By Tony Okafor
The demolition of petty traders’ shops behind the old Governor’s Lodge in Amawbia some years ago remains a painful reminder of why the Anambra State government must rethink its approach to urban development and renewal.
Today, the lodge has been relocated, while the demolished space has turned into an eyesore—now a dumping ground and an open defecation site.
Years after the exercise, the expected development has not materialised, leaving citizens to question whether the hardship inflicted on innocent traders was ever justified.
This pattern is not only wasteful but also counterproductive. Anambra’s economy thrives on commerce, driven largely by the resilience and ingenuity of small-scale traders and entrepreneurs.
From Onitsha to Nnewi, Ekwulobia and beyond, these men and women power local economic growth, create jobs and sustain families. They are not nuisances; they are the backbone of the state’s prosperity.
Across the world, governments support small businesses through enabling policies, improved infrastructure and tax incentives.
They do not suffocate them with arbitrary levies, hostile regulations or needless demolitions. Urban renewal is meant to uplift communities, not destroy livelihoods.
Demolition should therefore be a last resort, not a knee-jerk reaction. Authorities must prioritise proper planning, consultation and humane alternatives.
Where structures are truly illegal or unsafe, there should be clear timelines, relocation options, structured low-cost markets and access to microcredit to help affected traders rebuild their businesses.
Development that ignores the human cost deepens poverty, fuels resentment and erodes public trust. In contrast, true urban renewal creates jobs, improves sanitation, enhances security and boosts productivity. It integrates the informal sector rather than pushing it further into vulnerability.
Anambra’s future depends on empowering its traders, artisans and innovators—not displacing them.
The state’s leadership must recognise that inclusive growth is the foundation of sustainable development.
Before issuing the next demolition order, a simple question must be asked: Will this improve lives or create more hardship?
A progressive state always chooses the path that builds, not destroys.
